Strides Made in China’s Tobacco Control Efforts with 254 Cities Enacting New Non-Smoking Regulations

China is intensifying its efforts to control smoking, with 44 cities introducing or revising regulations in 2023. These measures bring the total number of cities with relevant tobacco control regulations to 254 nationwide. Health authorities are committed to curbing smoking-related health risks and promoting a smoke-free environment.

Tobacco control remains a critical public health priority in China. As part of its commitment to reducing smoking rates, the country has taken significant strides in enacting non-smoking regulations across its cities.

The Numbers

In 2023, 44 cities in China introduced or updated regulations related to smoking. These efforts have expanded the reach of tobacco control policies, covering a total of 254 cities nationwide. The goal is to protect both smokers and non-smokers from the harmful effects of tobacco use.

Comprehensive Smoke-Free Measures

At the provincial level, 24 regions in China have implemented regulations aimed at reducing smoking prevalence. These comprehensive smoke-free measures encompass various settings, including public places, workplaces, and transportation hubs. By doing so, China aims to create healthier environments for its citizens.

A Global Commitment

China ratified the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in 2005 and enforced it in 2006. Since then, the country has actively worked to intensify tobacco control efforts through pricing, taxation, and legislation. Additionally, China promotes smoke-free environments and strengthens supervision and law enforcement in public spaces.

Impact on Smoking Rates

Thanks to relentless anti-smoking campaigns, the adult smoking rate has declined. For instance, in Shanghai, the smoking rate among adults is now 19.4 percent. Nationwide, the smoking rate for individuals aged 15 and above stood at 24.1 percent in 2022, a 1.7 percentage point decrease compared to 2020.

Future Directions

China remains committed to its goal of decreasing the nationwide smoking rate to 20 percent among individuals aged above 15 by 2030. Health experts emphasize that smoking control is not only essential for population-wide disease prevention but also crucial for individual health.

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