A new legislative proposal in Tennessee is stirring debate among lawmakers, business owners, and cannabis advocates. The bill, introduced by state Rep. Ed Butler (R), aims to outlaw products containing smokable hemp flower and restrict the sale of hemp-derived items to age-restricted establishments. If passed, the legislation could deal a massive blow to the state’s thriving hemp industry.
A Blow to Tennessee’s Hemp Industry
Hemp-derived products have become a booming business in Tennessee, particularly those containing tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCa). THCa products dominate the market, making up between 60% and 90% of all hemp sales in the state. Under the proposed law, these products—along with non-intoxicating CBD hemp flower—would be banned outright.
Josh Manning, CEO of Snapdragon Hemp, a Chattanooga-based hemp company, expressed concerns about the bill’s sweeping impact. “It would get rid of everything,” Manning told the Chattanooga Times Free Press. Businesses that rely on hemp sales could be forced to shut down or drastically change their operations.
For many retailers, hemp products have been a major revenue driver. Gas stations and convenience stores across Tennessee have capitalized on the growing demand. If the bill passes, only licensed dispensaries and other age-restricted locations would be allowed to sell hemp products, drastically limiting accessibility.
Lawmakers Cite Public Health Concerns
Rep. Butler argues that the ban is necessary to address what he calls a “public health crisis” stemming from unregulated hemp products. His concerns align with those of other legislators who believe that intoxicating hemp derivatives, like THCa, should be more strictly controlled.
One of the key points of contention is the similarity between hemp-derived THCa products and marijuana. While federal law allows hemp with less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC, THCa can convert into THC when heated, producing psychoactive effects. This loophole has allowed some businesses to legally sell products that are nearly identical to marijuana, leading to concerns about underage use and lack of regulation.
Despite these concerns, opponents argue that a blanket ban would unfairly punish businesses that follow existing laws. Instead of banning smokable hemp, they suggest implementing stricter testing and labeling requirements to ensure consumer safety.
Growing Push for Cannabis Legalization in Tennessee
The proposed hemp flower ban comes as another Tennessee bill seeks to legalize and regulate adult-use cannabis. A poll from last year showed that 63% of Tennessee voters support recreational marijuana legalization, including 53% of Republicans and 78% of Democrats.
Manning and other hemp industry advocates believe that instead of banning hemp products, the state should move toward comprehensive cannabis reform. “If we’re going to do this type of program, it needs to be done under a medical or a recreational program. Because this is kind of like recreational rules,” Manning told the Times Free Press.
Other states have taken similar approaches. For example:
- Kentucky: Recently implemented a regulatory framework for hemp-derived THC products rather than banning them outright.
- North Carolina: Continues to allow hemp sales but has imposed stricter age restrictions and product labeling requirements.
- Virginia: Enacted a new law limiting THC levels in hemp products but stopped short of banning smokable flower.
Legal Battles Over Hemp Crackdowns
This isn’t the first time Tennessee authorities have faced backlash over hemp regulation. In December, state and local officials in Spring Hill agreed to pay $735,000 in a settlement after law enforcement seized hemp products from two businesses without legal justification.
The case highlighted concerns about inconsistent enforcement and the lack of clear regulations for hemp businesses. Many industry leaders worry that if the smokable hemp ban passes, it could lead to further legal challenges and financial losses for businesses operating in good faith.
As Tennessee lawmakers debate the bill, the state’s hemp industry braces for what could be its biggest shake-up yet. With strong public support for cannabis reform and the economic stakes higher than ever, the battle over smokable hemp flower is far from over.
Emily Wilson is a talented wordsmith whose passion for cannabis shines through in her eloquent articles that explore the plant’s cultural significance and historical context. With a focus on arts and lifestyle, she weaves together narratives that celebrate the creativity, innovation, and community fostered by cannabis enthusiasts worldwide. Emily’s unique perspective and engaging storytelling invite readers to embark on a journey of discovery and appreciation for the diverse facets of the cannabis experience.
