Rutgers Health Secures Federal Grant to Study Medical Cannabis Benefits

Researchers at Rutgers Health have been awarded a significant federal grant to dive into the therapeutic potential of medical cannabis. The $686,376 grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) aims to shed light on the plant’s benefits, side effects, and any potential risks.

Addressing Gaps in Medical Cannabis Research

The Rutgers Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research is spearheading the study. Tammy Chung, a psychiatry professor and lead researcher, highlighted the urgency of the research, noting the rapid adoption of medical cannabis despite limited understanding of its broader implications.

“There’s been a rapid expansion of medical cannabis use, but we lack clarity related to potential risks,” Chung stated in a press release. Her concerns center on whether current criteria for cannabis use disorder (CUD) can adequately differentiate between therapeutic and recreational users. Questions about how best to counsel individuals using cannabis for both purposes underscore the knowledge gaps her team hopes to address.

Chung also emphasized that not all medical cannabis patients develop cannabis use disorder. However, for those at risk, understanding contributing factors is critical. “To provide the best support, we need to learn more about all relevant factors. The more we understand, the more effective our counseling resources can be,” she added.

Who Can Participate in the Study?

The Rutgers Health study will focus on participants who meet New Jersey’s legal qualifications for cannabis use. Participants must hold a valid New Jersey medical cannabis program card, authorizing therapeutic use. This approach ensures that the research targets those actively using cannabis within regulated guidelines.

The study will examine key questions:

  • What defines cannabis use disorder in medical users versus recreational users?
  • Are existing guidelines sufficient to address combined recreational and therapeutic use?
  • How can medical professionals better counsel cannabis users to minimize risks?

Medical Cannabis Use: Boon or Burden?

The rapid adoption of medical cannabis has outpaced research into its effects, both positive and negative. Advocates highlight its potential to manage chronic pain, anxiety, and other medical conditions. Critics, however, caution against dependency and potential misuse.

To date, the lack of robust data has left medical professionals navigating uncertain territory. Many patients have reported life-changing benefits, while others have faced challenges such as dependency or conflicting advice about dosage and frequency.

The Rutgers study could help clarify:

  1. The potential therapeutic effects of cannabis across different medical conditions.
  2. Factors that predispose certain individuals to cannabis use disorder.
  3. Effective strategies for integrating cannabis into comprehensive care plans.

Federal Funding Marks Shift in Cannabis Research

The NIDA grant reflects growing federal interest in medical cannabis research. Once stigmatized, cannabis has entered the mainstream as a potential therapeutic agent, yet federal funding for cannabis studies has lagged behind other medical research areas.

This grant signals progress, allowing institutions like Rutgers to pursue evidence-based answers. For patients and practitioners alike, the findings could be transformative, offering a clearer roadmap for cannabis use.

The grant also highlights New Jersey’s commitment to cannabis research. With its expanding medical cannabis program, the state has positioned itself as a hub for advancing cannabis science.

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